History Questions and Answers

In History MCQs, you can practice questions related to important events, dynasties, wars, and the freedom struggle from ancient, medieval, and modern Indian history, as well as world history. This quiz is extremely useful for preparing for various competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Railways, Banking, and State Public Service Commissions. Each question is accompanied by the correct answer and a brief explanation, which helps develop a deeper understanding of the subject and makes revision easier. These questions help you evaluate your knowledge of dates, historical figures, policies, and major movements, boost your confidence, and gain a strong grasp of history.

Q1 :

Why did Alexander's soldiers reject to cross the Beas River and advance further east?

A
  

it was scared of the Magadha force

B
  

it had travelled far away from home

C
  

it was home-sick

D
  

all the three

Check Answer
Q2 :

Who largely helped Chandragupta in consolidating his empire?

A
  

Yaudhayana

B
  

Upagupta

C
  

Chanakya

D
  

Shudraka

Check Answer
Q3 :

What was the name of the ambassador sent by Seleukos to Chandragupta's court?

A
  

Herodotus

B
  

Hiuen-Tsang

C
  

Megasthenese

D
  

Heledoros

Check Answer
Q4 :

In which location did Chandragupta Maurya pass away?

A
  

Karnasuvarna

B
  

Paithan

C
  

Sravanvelgola

D
  

Nalanda

Check Answer
Q5 :

How many members was the municipal administration of Pataliputra entrusted during Chandragupta's reign?

A
  

10

B
  

20

C
  

30

D
  

40

Check Answer
Q6 :

Who was the successor of Chandragupta Maurya as ruler of Magadha?

A
  

Buddhagupta

B
  

Bimbisara

C
  

Bindusara

D
  

Udayee

Check Answer
Q7 :

In which year did Ashoka ascend the throne of Magadha after his father's death?

A
  

The year 323 BCE (Before Common Era)

B
  

The year 326 BCE (Before Common Era)

C
  

The year 268 BCE (Before Common Era)

D
  

120 CE (Common Era)

Check Answer
Q8 :

For the propagation of the Buddhistic faith, Ashoka appointed new officers of the name of

A
  

Rajukas

B
  

Yutas

C
  

Amatyas

D
  

Dharmamahamatras

Check Answer
Q9 :

To which place did Ashoka send his son and daughter to preach Buddhism?

A
  

Sumatra

B
  

Cambodia

C
  

Javadvipa

D
  

Ceylon

Check Answer
Q10 :

Under the rule of Ashoka, which Buddhist Council was held at Pataliputra?

A
  

1st

B
  

2nd

C
  

3rd

D
  

4th

Check Answer
Q11 :

The Atharvaveda informs us about
1. the folk traditions of later Vedic period.
2. the exceptional traditions of later Vedic society.
3. the socio-religious aspects of everyday life in Vedic society
Use the following codes to select the correct answer.

A
  

Only 1

B
  

1 and 2

C
  

Only 3

D
  

1 and 3

Check Answer
Q12 :

Which of the following was not a significant reason for the decline of the Mauryan Empire?

A
  

Rising imperial expenses

B
  

Decline in administrative control

C
  

Lack of military activity

D
  

Foreign invasions

Check Answer
Q13 :

Which of the following yajnas were performed during the Vedic Age?
1. Vratyastama yajna
2. Asvamedha yajna
3. Rajasuya yajna
Choose the correct answer from the codes below.

A
  

1 and 2

B
  

2 and 3

C
  

1 and 3

D
  

All of these

Check Answer
Q14 :

Who were Tirthas in the Mauryan period?

A
  

Highest category of officials and they were 14 in number

B
  

Concerned with economic functions

C
  

Military head

D
  

Had administrative and judicial powers

Check Answer
Q15 :

Consider the following statements regarding Indus Valley Civilisation and its site
1. A dockyard was found at the Harappan site of Lothal.
2. An inscription comprising ten large sized signs of the Harappan script was found at Banawali.
3. Evidence of early agricultural tools and practices was found at Dholavira (plough replica) and Kalibangan (ploughed field).
Identify the incorrect statement(s) from those listed above.

A
  

1 and 3

B
  

2 and 3

C
  

1 and 2

D
  

None of these

Check Answer
Q16 :

The deity shown on a Mohenjodaro seal, with multiple heads, horn-like features, and animals around, is thought to be an early form of which god?

A
  

Varuna

B
  

Indra

C
  

Vishnu

D
  

Pashupati

Check Answer
Q17 :

Consider the following animal(s), with reference to the Indus Valley Civilisation
1. the bull
2. the elephant
3. the rhinoceros
Which among the above animals appear on the seals of the Indus Valley Civilization?

A
  

Only 1

B
  

1 and 2

C
  

2 and 3

D
  

All of these

Check Answer
Q18 :

The statue of Kanishka with a broken head has been found at

A
  

Mathura

B
  

Indraprastha

C
  

Vrindavan

D
  

Haridwar

Check Answer
Q19 :

Who was the contemporary of Meghavarna, the king of Ceylon?

A
  

Ashoka

B
  

Kanishka

C
  

Samudragupta

D
  

Harshvardhana

Check Answer
Q20 :

'Sakari' is the title usually ascribed to

A
  

Kanishka

B
  

Gautamiputra Satakarni

C
  

Chandragupta Vikramaditya

D
  

Devapala

Check Answer
Q21 :

Consider the following individuals:
1. John Marshall
2. SR Rao
3. RD Bannerjee
4. Dayaram Sahni
Who among them were involved in the initial excavations at Harappa and Mohenjodaro?

A
  

1, 2 and 3

B
  

2, 3 and 4

C
  

1, 3 and 4

D
  

1, 2 and 4

Check Answer
Q22 :

Consider the following statements and which are correct ones?
1. Kushana minted the gold coins of very high quality.
2. Satavahanas minted the lead coins.
3. Shakas minted the bronze coins.

A
  

1 and 2

B
  

1 and 3

C
  

2 and 3

D
  

All of the above

Check Answer
Q23 :

According to the Dharmashastras, whom does a man marry in an 'Anuloma' marriage?

A
  

A male belonging to an upper caste and a female from a lower caste

B
  

A male belonging to an lower caste and a female from a upper caste

C
  

A man and a woman belonging to the same caste

D
  

A man and a woman belonging to the same gotra

Check Answer